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Art
and the New Deal
Art
is beautiful. Art is thought-provoking. During the Great Depression,
art was also progress, an important part of President Roosevelt's New
Deal. Queens Library Gallery's Painting for Progress: Art and The New
Deal takes a closer look at artworks originating from this historic
period in American history.
The New Deal promised prosperity and pride to the nation during the
depths of the Great Depression. President Franklin D. Roosevelt delivered
his New Deal in the form of a series of relief programs, banking reform
laws, and inspirational speeches delivered to the American public. In
1935, the Works Progress Administration (WPA), a government agency,
was formed to provide paying jobs for unemployed workers. Among many
projects, the WPA funded the Federal Art Project (FAP).
Through the Federal Art Project, thousands of out-of-work, struggling
artists found employment. Their works were allocated for display in
tax-supported institutions and federal buildings. New York City-based
organizations received 20,000 works, and Queens Library received more
than 450 drawings, etchings, paintings, and murals. Included in this
collection are more than 80 watercolor renderings from the American
Design Index Series. On view in the Gallery is a collection from the
Series focusing on textile, costume and furniture from the 18th through
19th centuries.
Also on display are the newly restored murals "The Circus"
and The Grand Finale of an Opera," by artist Max Spivak. These
murals were commissioned by the WPA in 1938 for the Queens Borough Public
Library, Astoria Branch. |
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